Truck izinjini yizici eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, futhi kakhulu ukungcola encane kungalimaza injini. Lapho lemifanekiso air ingcolile futhi, emoyeni edonsa injini sizoba esanele, amandla omlilo fuel kuyobe akuphelele, okuholela nokuntengantenga yenjini, amandla ukwehla kanye petrol ukwanda. Ngalesi sikhathi, njengoba umqaphi injini, lemifanekiso air kubaluleke kakhulukati yesondlo.
Eqinisweni, nokugcinwa kokuthula emoyeni izihlungi ngokuyinhloko esekelwe esikhundleni futhi yokuhlanza izakhi zokuhlunga. Izihlungi emoyeni kusetshenziswa izinjini zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezintathu: inertia uhlobo, ukuhlunga uhlobo nohlobo oluphelele, okuyinto zingahlukaniswa zibe uhlobo ezomile kanye nohlobo ezimanzi ngokuvumelana ukuthi okubalulekile ukuhlunga uwoyela ezazigcwele noma cha. Sichaza eziningana izihlungi emoyeni ezivamile emakethe.
Ukugcina ezomile isihlungi inertial
Dry inertia lemifanekiso air siqukethe ikhava uthuli, umhlahlandlela vane, uthuli uphuma khona, uthuli inkomishi nokunye. Ukunakwa kufanele ikhokhwe yokulungiswa:
- Hlola bese uhlanza izimbobo uthuli centrifugal uthuli ukususwa ikhava njalo, asuse uthuli zokunamathela vane Umhlahlandlela, uthulule uthuli othulini iqoqo inkomishi (inani uthuli eqoqwe kule esitsheni ngeke sidlule ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu umthamo yayo ). Ukufakwa kumele baqinisekise ukuthi ukubekwa uphawu kwabangu-gasket ngezinhlamvu zenjoloba kubasebenzi joint, futhi akufanele kube khona ukuvuza emoyeni. Kungenjalo, wesifunda esifushane komoya kuzonciphisa isivinini ujikelezisa umoya umphumela uthuli ukususwa ngeke encishisiwe zingancipha kakhulu.
- Uthuli ukususwa ikhava nokuzijabulisa kufanele ugcine ijamo lesifanele. Uma kukhona oshaya, kufanele ezimise isikhathi ukuze singathwesi ukushintsha ukugeleza isiqondiso ukuklanywa futhi ukunciphisa umphumela zokuhlunga.
- Akuvunyelwe kwabanye abashayeli ifake uphethiloli indebe uthuli ngalendoda (noma disk). Ngenxa yokuthi amafutha Kulula ibhece othulini esidayisa ukuphambukiswa vane nezinye izingxenye, ukuze lokhu ingxenye adsorption uthuli, futhi ekugcineni ukunciphisa ikhono filtration ukuhlala ngokwahlukana.
Three-stage integrated air filter structure - Ukugcina Wet Inertial FilterWet inertial lemifanekiso air siqukethe ipayipi central, ethangini uwoyela nokunye.
- Hlanza pan uwoyela ukushintshwa uwoyela njalo. Lapho ekushintsheni uwoyela, viscosity amafutha kufanele kube ngokulinganisela. Uma viscosity siphezulu kakhulu, kwesikrini lemifanekiso idivayisi isihlungi uzovimbelwa kalula, kanye ukumelana engayitholi izokwenyuka; uma viscosity sincane kakhulu, ikhono uwoyela ukuba banamathele uthuli kuzoncishiswa; ngesikhathi esifanayo, amafutha yanqamula abazokwazi kalula uMbhalo ukubamba iqhaza amandla omlilo futhi ukhiqize carbon idiphozi.
- Ukuphakama uwoyela ebusweni ethangini amafutha kufanele kube ngokulinganisela. Amafutha kufanele wanezela phakathi kwemigqa engenhla nengezansi pan uwoyela noma umcibisholo uphawu. ezingeni okuphansi uwoyela, uwoyela okunganele, abampofu zokuhlunga umphumela; Izinga eliphezulu lamafutha, amafutha ngokweqile, kulula ukuba ukusivumela omlilo isilinda, futhi kungaholela "flying" ingozi.
Ukugcina isihlungi ezomile
Dry kudivayisi lemifanekiso air yakhiwa iphepha isihlungi isici futhi uphawu Washer. Ukunakwa kufanele ikhokhwe lisetshenziswa:
- Ukuhlolwa avamile futhi yokuhlanza efanele. Lapho kukhishwa uthuli phezu isici iphepha lemifanekiso, ukuxubha uthuli phezu kwalesi sakhi isihlungi eduze isiqondiso nesibaya ngebhulashi elithambile, futhi ngobumnene badonsa ukuphela ubuso ukwenza uthuli ewa. Lapho enza ukusebenza ngenhla, indwangu ehlanzekile ukotini noma irabha ipulaki isetshenziswa ukuvimba zombili imikhawulo element ukuhlunga nishaye le yokulandela uthuli phezulu ngaphandle kwalesi sakhi isihlungi kusuka ngaphakathi timphawu uhlunge onomfutho emoyeni umshini noma futha emoyeni (umfutho womoya kumele singeqi 0.2-0.3 MPA ukuba kuvimbele ukulimala iphepha ukuhlunga).
- Ungayisebenzisi amanzi noma diesel uwoyela noma uphethiloli ukuhlanza element iphepha lemifanekiso, kungenjalo Pore timphawu isihlungi uzovimbelwa kanye ukumelana air izokwenyuka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amafutha udizili kulula donsa uMbhalo, okuholela Ukweqa emva ukulayisha.
- Lapho kutholakala ukuthi umnyombo isihlungi lilimele, noma ukuthi emaphethelweni engenhla nengezansi nengaphakathi isihlungi kukhona engalingani, noma ukuthi iraba yophawu uneminyaka engama, sikhubazekile futhi ezilimele, izingxenye ezintsha kufanele esikhundleni.
- Lapho ufaka, ukunakekelwa okufanele zikhokhelwe gaskets noma ikhala uphawu izingxenye ngokuhlanganyela akumelwe lingabi nawo noma misfitted, ukuze ugweme short circuit air. Musa isikulufa butterfly nut kakhulu uvalwe ukuvimbela lemifanekiso kusukela kwasani.
Ukugcina Hlunga Wet
Le divayisi ngokuyinhloko yakhiwe metal izihlungi egxilile uwoyela. Ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhelwe ukusetshenziswa kudivayisi.
1. Geza uthuli esikrinini isihlungi njalo nge udizili noma uphethiloli.
- Lapho lapha, okokuqala faka isihlungi ngamafutha, bese behlangana ngemva amaconsi uwoyela ngokweqile isiphelile. Uhlaka lwamathambo engu- lemifanekiso ugqoko ikhekhe isihlungi kufanele baprofetha futhi ahambelana ngesikhathi sokufaka, futhi amasongo kwangaphakathi futhi yangaphandle iraba ka lemifanekiso kufanele kahle uphawu ukuvimbela isekhethi of air eyanele.
Ugwadule Dual-esiteji Air Hlunga
With ukuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe iloli, iphepha-core emoyeni izihlungi baningi, futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi ngaphezulu izinjini. Uma kuqhathaniswa ngamafutha-okugeza emoyeni izihlungi, iphepha-core emoyeni Okokuhlunga kunezinzuzo eziningi:
1. kahle filtration bangaba 99,5% (uwoyela-okugeza emoyeni ukuhlunga 98%) kanye uthuli ukudluliswa izinga% 0.1 kuphela - 0.3%.
2. Isakhiwo kuyinto icwecwe futhi ingafakwa kunoma yisiphi isiqondiso ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa we isakhiwo izingxenye imoto.
3. Uwoyela asiqediwe ngesikhathi sezinkonzo ezihlukahlukene kanye nenani elikhulu ukotini ntambo, wazizwa nensimbi izinto kungaba basindiswe.
4. isisindo okuphansi futhi eziphansi.
Post time: Jan-11-2019